近日，海关总署发布公告，非洲地区建交国生产的腰果全面实现输华检疫准入。作为中非经贸深度合作先行区属地海关，长沙海关为这一准入政策出台提供了有力技术支撑。
Recently, the General Administration of Customs of China (GACC) issued an announcement granting full quarantine access for cashew nuts produced in African countries with diplomatic ties to China. As the customs authority under the Pilot Zone for In-depth China-Africa Economic and Trade Cooperation, Changsha Customs provided robust technical support for the rollout of this access policy.
非洲是全球最大的腰果供应地，此前仅几内亚比绍、莫桑比克和冈比亚等少数国家的腰果获得我国检疫准入。今后非洲地区建交国如有腰果输华意向，不再需逐个开展检疫准入磋商，其生产的腰果只要符合公告要求即可对华出口，大大简化了检疫准入流程。该措施在牢牢守住食品安全底线的同时，拓宽了腰果进口来源、丰富了国内市场供给，助力中非农业经贸务实合作走深走实。
Africa is the world’s largest supplier of cashew nuts. Previously, only a handful of African nations including Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique and the Gambia obtained China’s quarantine approval for cashew exports. Moving forward, any African country with diplomatic relations with China that intends to export cashew nuts to China will no longer need to conduct separate quarantine access negotiations. Their cashew produce may be shipped to China as long as it complies with the requirements set forth in the announcement, drastically streamlining the quarantine approval process. While firmly safeguarding food safety, this policy broadens China’s import sources of cashew nuts, diversifies domestic market supplies, and facilitates deeper and more tangible agricultural and economic cooperation between China and Africa.
长沙海关食安处处长陈新焕介绍，长沙海关受海关总署指派，牵头承接本次非洲腰果输华准入评估专项任务，依托湖南自贸创新举措“非洲输华食品准入预评估制度”基础，编制完成《非洲国家输华腰果风险评估报告》，为非洲腰果输华准入夯实了技术基础。长沙海关将持续推动非洲农食产品输华“绿色通道”建设，全力服务湖南企业扩大进口。
Chen Xinhuan, Director of the Food Safety Division of Changsha Customs, stated that entrusted by the GACC, Changsha Customs led the special assessment task for African cashew nut access to China. Building on the Hunan Pilot Free Trade Zone’s innovative mechanism—the Pre-assessment System for African Food Products Exported to China—the customs compiled the Risk Assessment Report on Cashew Nuts Exported to China from African Countries, laying a solid technical foundation for African cashew nuts to enter the Chinese market. Changsha Customs will continue advancing the development of a "green channel" for African agricultural and food products bound for China, fully supporting Hunan enterprises in scaling up imports.
长沙爱非唐丰农业有限公司负责人介绍，公司2025年自非洲进口腰果400余吨，新的准入政策让原料来源更广泛和稳定、成本更可控。叠加对非洲建交国全面实施零关税举措的利好，公司将加速拓展非洲腰果全产业链，并计划在多个非洲腰果主产国布局建厂，扩大产品进口，满足国内市场消费需求。
A representative from Changsha Aifei Tangfeng Agriculture Co., Ltd. said the company imported over 400 tons of African cashew nuts in 2025. The new access policy delivers wider, more stable raw material supplies and better cost control. Coupled with the favorable policy of zero tariffs on all goods from African countries with diplomatic ties to China, the firm will accelerate the development of a full industrial chain for African cashew nuts. It also plans to set up manufacturing plants in multiple major African cashew-producing countries to ramp up imports and meet domestic consumer demand.
